Jim
Posts by Jim :
Memorizing Philippians? An Update.
If you’re trying to memorize Philippians by the end of the year with me, you should ideally be around Philippians 3:6 or Philippians 3:7. I’m “finished” Philippians 3:4, so just slightly behind.
One thing I have noticed about this whole memorization scheme is that it is very hard to catch up, because it’s all based on repetition. You could, I suppose, do a verse in the morning and a verse at night, but it really is ideal to just do a verse a day — which means if you fall behind, it’s hard to catch up.
Of course I’ve built in a little leeway, so I’m mostly still just doing a verse a day.
Anyway, I’m overall very happy with the Davis method (read more here).
Anyway, back to the passage itself. A lot about unselfishness, sacrifice, and persecution. We have the wonderful passage in the first part of chapter 2 about Jesus’ self-sacrifice on the cross (Philippians 2:5-11).
All of this is an illustration of how we should look to the interests of others. And Timothy and Epaphroditus are examples of this. Timothy, who faithfully served with Paul for the sake of the Gospel, even when others were more concerned with their own affairs (Philippians 2:19-22). And Epaphroditus, who risked his life for the Gospel, and is obviously concerned about others (Philippians 2:25-30).
Now Paul is launching into a wonderful passage, where he will show how Christ is of more value than anything else.
So if you’re still memorizing, even if you’re well behind, keep going! I know there are a few of you who started out with me – feel free to leave a comment and let us know how it’s going.
Origins of the New Testament: Recommended Reading
Earlier this year as I was preparing to do the Where did the Bible Come From? seminar for the first time in English (I’ve done it more than once in Spanish), I decided to do a little reading to update/improve my knowledge on the topic. I thought some of you might be interested in a few of the books I read.
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The first is The Heresy of Orthodoxy. This was without doubt my favourite. The author is Michael J. Kruger, and in the book he discusses the theory that Christianity slowly emerged from a jumbled stew of ideas in the first and second century.
You’ve heard this one before – “Jesus didn’t found Christianity. It was created by political forces long after he died.” Or, “There was no one Christianity during the first hundred years of the church – there was diversity!”
This is an absolutely fascinating book, because not only does it explore the origins of Christianity, it also provides a mirror to see what our culture looks like and how it thinks. I would highly recommend this book to anyone. I can almost guarantee that it will change the way you think about the early days of the New Testament.
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Next, The Gospel and the Greeks: Did the New Testament Borrow from Pagan Thought?
Well, that’s the question. Was the story of Jesus really based on Greco-Roman gods and goddesses? Isn’t the story of the cross and resurrection just one among many stories of gods dying and rising?
I have to admit, the answer this book gives surprised me a little. Oh, of course I didn’t think that the Jesus story was invented out of mythical stories of the ancient world. But – wouldn’t you think that the ancient prophecies of the coming Messiah would be copied into pagan religions over the centuries? In fact, the story of the Messiah is much more different from the stories of the religions around it than I imagined.
This is not a long book, but it’s very academic – lots of “this scholar says this” and “that scholar says that” (you’ve been warned). But if this is a topic you really want to delve into, it’s a great place to start. Ronald Nash has done his homework.
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For a book on a much more popular level, check out Cold-Case Christianity: A Homicide Detective Investigates the Claims of the Gospels. The author, J. Warner Wallace, was a cold case detective and former atheist. He brings his knowledge of evidence and investigation to the New Testament.
I don’t always buy the author’s approach. But for a believer, the book does shed some interesting light on the evidence that we have for the New Testament. It also helps us to think through what kind of “evidence” we should expect if the story of Jesus’ death and resurrection is true.
You might be surprised to hear about some of the evidence we have for the New Testament books in those (for most of us) murky, unknown days after the apostles died.
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Here’s another one to check out. It’s not one of the new ones I read, but one that I read when I first put together the seminar. Although I don’t always agree with the author, it is a very short, easy-to-read overview of the topic. It’s How We Got the Bible by Neil R. Lightfoot.
This book also has the sublime advantage that it’s available in both English and Spanish (Comprendamos Como Se Formo la Biblia)!
There you go, I’ve given away a few of my sources. But of course you’ll learn a lot more about the origins of the Old and New Testaments if you take the seminar yourself someday! 😉
By the way, if you’d like to help as I continue to develop this seminar and other materials, feel free to be kind and buy me a book or two! I have my eye on a couple of related books at the moment. One is The Popular Handbook of Archaeology and the Bible, but most of all another by the author of the first book I mentioned, Canon Revisited: Establishing the Origins and Authority of the New Testament Books
. Maybe those two would be useful to you too (although I haven’t read them myself yet).
Anyway, I hope that was a help to someone!
Clement and the Corinthians
Recently I re-read the epistle of Clement to the Corinthians. The letter was probably written shortly after Revelation was written, and the author had likely been an associate of the Apostle Paul. (Although the book is anonymous, the evidence points to Clement, a leader of the Church in Rome and likely the fellow mentioned in Philippians 4:3.)
What I didn’t know about the epistle specifically is that Clement apparently includes over 800 allusions and quotes from the Bible. In fact, about 3/4 of those are from the New Testament.
Now that’s pretty amazing, because the New Testament has just been written. Clement obviously was immersed in both the OT and NT, in order to use all these quotes. Not only that, he expected his readers to catch the quotes (even though he didn’t always mention where they were from)!
I caught a lot of them – probably not all – did the average church member in Corinth know the whole Bible better than me? It makes one think.
This is also another bit of evidence that the majority of the Bible was well known, copied and distributed all over place, read and considered authoritative very early on.
Anyway, if you’d like to read more about the epistle, here’s an interesting article – Clement of Rome. Also, the majority of the works of the early Church Fathers (Ante Nicene) can be found for the Kindle free here.
But in the meantime, how about a quote from the epistle itself?
Finally may the all-seeing God and Master of spirits and Lord of all flesh, who chose the Lord Jesus Christ, and us through Him for a peculiar people, grant unto every soul that is called after His excellent and holy Name faith, fear, peace, patience, long-suffering, temperance, chastity and soberness, that they may be well pleasing to His Name through our High priest and Guardian Jesus Christ, through whom to Him be glory and majesty, might and honour, both now and forever and ever. Amen.
Days of the Dead (information to check out)
![]() Bread of the Dead – a common treat this time of year |
This weekend Mexico celebrates one of its biggest holidays – the Day(s) of the Dead. Many believe that spirits of the dead will return tonight and tomorrow night. Offerings to the dead are left to help them on their journey through the underworld, a religious tradition which combines native and Roman Catholic beliefs. Many will also use the opportunity to worship Santa Muerte (Saint Death), a skeleton in a white dress that represents death and is said to offer favours, if you perform the right rituals and say the right prayers. Families will get together in graveyards to decorate the tombstones.
Here are a few posts from past years in case you want to learn more:
- Day(s) of the Dead – an introduction
- Festival of colour, mockery and family
- The Days of the Dead and the United Nations (video)
- Familiar Sight on the Days of the Dead
- Hallowe’en In Mexico (like never before)
Our coworker Jessica also just posted about the Day of the Dead – read about it here.





